areDistinct4
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//Date:   2003.02.03
//Author: AOU
//File:   areDistinct4.cpp

/*  Project01  Assigned 2/3/2003, Due 2/10/2003
    develop deleteAtPos, testDeleteAtPos, 
            purgeDupes,  testPurgeDupes
    Submit:
                                    function  testFunction
      Function description          yes       yes         
      Examples                      yes       no
      Algorithm                     yes       yes
      Source code                   yes       yes
      Output from test cases (10)   no        yes
*/



///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// include files
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// prototypes
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool areDistinct(int a[], int n);
void populate(int a[], int &n);
void display(int a[], int n);
void testAreDistinct(void);
bool searchSeq(int a[], int n, int x);
void testSearchSeq(void);


/*  Project01  Assigned 2/3/2003, Due 2/10/2003
    develop deleteAtPos, testDeleteAtPos, 
            purgeDupes,  testPurgeDupes
    Submit:
                                    function  testFunction
      Function description          yes       yes         
      Examples                      yes       no
      Algorithm                     yes       yes
      Source code                   yes       yes
      Output from test cases (10)   no        yes
*/

/*
deleteAtPos
Description:
This function deletes a value from an array given the 
index of the value

Example:
before: a[] = {2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 3}, n = 6, id=2
after:  a[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 3},    n = 5, id=2

Algorithm:
Handle special cases first
Move values at id+1 to id
               id+2 to id+1
               id+3 to id+2
               ...
               n-1  to n-2
Decrease value of n by 1

Source Code:
bool deleteAtPos(int a[], int &n, int id)
  {
  }

Output:
case#1:
before: a[] = {2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 3}, n = 6, id=2
after:  a[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 3},    n = 5, id=2
*/


/*
purgeDupes
Description:
This function deletes duplicate values from an array


Example:
before: a[] = {2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 3}, n = 6
before: a[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 3},    n = 5
before: a[] = {2, 3, 4, 5},       n = 4

after:  a[] = {2, 3, 4, 5},       n = 4

Algorithm:
Handle special cases first
from second value to the last value do the following
  if this value is in the left sublist then delete it

Source Code:
void purgeDupes(int a[], int &n)
  {
  }

Output:
case#1:
before: a[] = {2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 3}, n = 6
after:  a[] = {2, 3, 4, 5},       n = 4
*/


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// constants
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
const int MAX_COUNT = 10; //maximum size of array
const int MAX_VALUE = 5;


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// main function
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void main(void)
  {
  //testAreDistinct();
  //testSearchSeq();
  }


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// void testSearchSeq(void)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void testSearchSeq(void)
  {
  cout << "testSearchSeq\n";
  cout << "=============\n";

  int a[MAX_COUNT];
  int n;
  int x;

  for (int p=1; p <= 10; p++)
    {
    cout << "Case #" << p << endl;
    populate(a, n);
    display(a, n);

    x = rand()%(MAX_VALUE+1);


    if (searchSeq(a, n, x))
        cout << x << " is in the Array\n";
      else
        cout << x << " is NOT in the Array\n";
    cout << "--------------------------------------\n";
    }

  }


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// bool searchSeq(int a[], int n, int x)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
Algorithm:
  do the following for i=0 to n-1
    if x = a[i] then
        return true
    next i

  return false

*/
bool searchSeq(int a[], int n, int x)
  {
  for (int i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
    if (x == a[i])
        return true;

  return false;
  }


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// void testAreDistinct(void)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void testAreDistinct(void)
  {
  cout << "testAreDistinct\n";
  cout << "===============\n";

  int a[MAX_COUNT];
  int n;

  for (int p=1; p <= 10; p++)
    {
    cout << "Case #" << p << endl;
    populate(a, n);
    display(a, n);

    if (areDistinct(a, n))
        cout << "Array has distinct values\n";
      else
        cout << "Array does not have distinct values\n";
    cout << "--------------------------------------\n";
    }

  }


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// bool areDistinct(int a[], int n)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/* A function to check if all the values are unique/distinct

   Algorithm
    if n <= 1 then 
        return true
      else
        do the following for i=1 to n-1
          do the following for j=0 to i-1
            if a[i] = a[j] then
                return false
            next j
          next i
        return true

*/
bool areDistinct(int a[], int n)
  {
  if (n <= 1) 
      return true;
    else
      {
      for (int i=1; i<=n-1; i++)
        if (searchSeq(a, i, a[i]))
            return false;

        /*
        for (j=0; j<=i-1; j++)
          if (a[i] == a[j])
              return false;
        */
      return true;
      }
  }
      

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// void populate(int a[], int &n)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//A function to fill an array (a) with random values
/*
Algorithm
  n = random number between 0 to MAX_COUNT
  do the following for i=0 to n-1
    a[i] = random number between 0 to MAX_VALUE

*/
void populate(int a[], int &n)
  {
  n = rand()%(MAX_COUNT+1);
  for (int i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
    a[i] = rand()%(MAX_VALUE+1);
  }


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// void display(int a[], int n)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void display(int a[], int n)
  {
  cout << "a[" << n << "]=";
  for (int i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
    cout << a[i] << ' ';

  cout << endl;
  }


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// SAMPLE OUTPUT
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
*/