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//file: COOL001.cpp //Author: AOU //Date 08/30/2004 #include <iostream.h> #include <math.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <time.h> int const MAX_SIZE = 20+2; int const INFINITY = 9999; int const TEST_COUNT = 15; int const MAX_VALUE = 20; /* Description: Example: Algorithm: */ //Problem: // List of values (duplicates allowed) kept in order // with several operations: // initialize, insert, delete, modify, search, ... //Example: // {}, {50}, {25,50}, {25,36,50}, {25,36,50,76}, // {25,36,50,76} //Algorithms: class COOL { private: int a[MAX_SIZE]; int n; public: COOL(void); bool insert(int x); void display(void); bool isSorted(void); COOL(int m); }; void test_initialize(void); void test_constructor(void); void main(void) { srand(time(NULL)); //test_initialize(); test_constructor(); } //create a list with m values COOL::COOL(int m) { cout << "You just called me.\n"; n = 2; a[0] = -INFINITY; a[1] = +INFINITY; for (int i=2; i<=MAX_SIZE-1; i++) a[i] = 0; for (i=1; i<=m; i++) { int x = rand()%(MAX_VALUE+1); insert(x); } } void test_constructor(void) { for (int i=1; i<=TEST_COUNT; i++) { COOL myList(i*2); myList.display();// display(myArray, m); } } // bool isSorted(int a[], int n) /* Description: checks if the list is in order Example: Algorithm: */ bool COOL::isSorted(void) { for (int i=0; i<=n-2; i++) if (a[i] > a[i+1]) return false; return true; } void test_initialize(void) { COOL myList; for (int i=1; i<=TEST_COUNT/TEST_COUNT; i++) { //myList.initialize(); //initialize(myArray, m); myList.display();// display(myArray, m); int j, x; for (j=1; j<=TEST_COUNT; j++) { x = rand()%(MAX_VALUE+1); myList.insert(x); //insert(myArray, m, x); myList.display(); //display(myArray, m); if (myList.isSorted()) //(isSorted(myArray, m)) cout << "List is in order\n"; else cout << "List is NOT in order\n"; } } } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //void initialize(int a[], int &n) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* Description: Initializes the list of values by setting n=0, and a[0..MAX_SIZE-1] = 0; Algorithm: n = 2 a[0] = -INFINITY for i=1 to MAX_SIZE-2 a[i] = 0; a[MAX_SIZE-1] = +INFINITY */ COOL::COOL(void) { cout << "You just called me.\n"; n = 2; a[0] = -INFINITY; a[1] = +INFINITY; for (int i=2; i<=MAX_SIZE-1; i++) a[i] = 0; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //bool insert(int a[], int &n, int x) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* Description: inserts x into the list and maintains the order Example: {}, {50}, {25,50}, {25,36,50}, {25,36,50,76}, {25,36,50,76} Algorithm: Case0: list is full Case1: x goes to empty list x Case3: x > all the values in the list x Case2: x < all the values in the list Case4: x goes between two values and handle duplicates m = n s1: if (x >= a[m-1]) then a[m] = x n++ exit function else a[m] = a[m-1] m-- goto s1 m = n while x < a[m-1]) a[m] = a[m-1] m-- wend a[m] = x n++ */ bool COOL::insert(int x) { if (n >= MAX_SIZE) return false; int m = n; while (x < a[m-1]) { a[m] = a[m-1]; m--; } a[m] = x; n++; return true; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //void display(int a[], int n) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* Description: Algorithm: */ void COOL::display(void) { for (int i=0; i<=n-1; i++) cout << a[i] << ' '; cout << endl; } |